The ceremony-conducted privately and with unrelieved gloom at Osborne House-was described by the Queen as "more of a funeral than a wedding". On 1 July 1862, while the court was still at the height of mourning, Alice married a minor German prince, Louis of Hesse. Following his death, Queen Victoria entered a period of intense mourning and Alice spent the next six months acting as her mother's unofficial secretary. When her father became fatally ill in December 1861, Alice nursed him until his death. Her education was devised by Prince Albert's close friend and adviser, Christian Friedrich, Baron Stockmar, and included practical activities such as needlework and woodwork and languages such as French and German. Her life had been enwrapped in tragedy since her father's death in 1861.Īlice spent her early childhood in the company of her parents and siblings, travelling between the British royal residences. Alice was the first of Queen Victoria's nine children to die, and one of three to predecease their mother, who died in 1901. She was the third child and second daughter of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. Princess Alice VA CI (Alice Maud Mary 25 April 1843 – 14 December 1878) was Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine from 13 June 1877 until her death in 1878 as the wife of Grand Duke Louis IV. Alexandra Feodorovna, Empress of Russia.Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine.Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna of Russia.Victoria Mountbatten, Marchioness of Milford Haven.
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